Frequently Asked Questions
Réunion supports SMS messaging through international long codes and alphanumeric sender IDs. Short codes are also available but require longer provisioning times. Ensure compliance with French and EU data protection laws, including GDPR, for all marketing messages. Two-way SMS is not supported through standard channels; consider alternatives or dedicated short codes for two-way communication needs.
The Mobile Country Code (MCC) for Réunion is 647. This code is used in conjunction with the Mobile Network Code (MNC) to identify mobile network operators within Réunion. This information is essential for SMS routing and delivery.
MMS messages are automatically converted to SMS with an embedded URL link in Réunion to ensure compatibility across all devices. This allows for rich media content sharing through a web-based interface while maintaining deliverability to all handsets.
Marketing SMS messages are permitted between 8 AM and 10 PM local time in Réunion, observing UTC+4. No marketing messages are allowed on Sundays or public holidays. Transactional messages and emergency notifications are exempt from these restrictions.
No, sending SMS to landline numbers in Réunion is not supported. Attempts to send messages to landlines will result in a 400 response with error code 21614, and you will not be charged.
Explicit consent, freely given, specific, informed, and unambiguous is required before sending marketing SMS messages in Réunion. Maintain detailed records of consent, ideally through double opt-in processes, and ensure easy access to these records for compliance with GDPR.
All marketing messages must include clear opt-out instructions in both French and English. Support the STOP, ARRÊT, DÉSABONNEMENT (unsubscribe), AIDE, and HELP keywords. Response to STOP commands must be immediate and confirmed.
Alphanumeric sender IDs (up to 11 characters), international long codes, and short codes are supported in Réunion. Domestic long codes are not available. Alphanumeric Sender IDs are recommended for better deliverability and brand recognition.
Standard SMS messages in Réunion are limited to 160 characters for GSM-7 encoding or 70 characters for Unicode (UCS-2) encoding. Messages exceeding these limits are segmented into concatenated messages.
Comply with ARCEP and CNIL regulations by obtaining explicit consent for marketing messages, respecting messaging time restrictions, honoring opt-out requests, and avoiding restricted content such as gambling promotions and adult material. Maintain thorough records for compliance reporting.
Use alphanumeric sender IDs, personalize messages, keep messages concise (under 160 characters), localize content to French and Creole, respect cultural norms, and maintain consistent brand voice. Implement robust opt-out management and monitor delivery rates for optimal campaign performance.
Twilio, Sinch, MessageBird, and Plivo offer SMS API integrations with specific features for Réunion's regulatory requirements. Each platform requires specific authentication credentials and offers various functionalities for sending, scheduling, and managing SMS campaigns.
Default rate limits are typically 100 messages per second. For high-volume campaigns, implement batch sending and exponential backoff for retry logic. Queue messages during peak hours to avoid network congestion.
Réunion (France) SMS Best Practices, Compliance, and Features
SMS Market Overview: Réunion Island (France)
SMS Market in Réunion: Réunion, as a French overseas department, maintains robust mobile telecommunications infrastructure serving over 860,000 residents. The market is served by 4 licensed operators as of May 1, 2025 (per ARCEP frequency allocations): Orange Réunion, SRR (SFR Réunion, holding over 50% market share), Telco OI (operating as Free Mobile and Only brands, acquired by Iliad Group in 2016), and Zeop Mobile. While SMS remains crucial for business communications and authentication, OTT messaging apps like WhatsApp and Facebook Messenger have significant penetration. Android devices hold majority market share, though iOS devices maintain strong presence among higher-income consumers.
SMS Pricing: Based on 2025 market data, SMS pricing to Réunion ranges from $0.10198 to $0.1911 per message across major providers (Sent.dm pricing comparison). Plivo offers the most competitive base rate at $0.10198, followed by Sinch ($0.109), Infobip ($0.13), and Twilio ($0.1911). Volume discounts are available from all providers, with businesses sending 100,000+ messages monthly typically securing 20-40% below standard pay-as-you-go pricing. Mobile penetration exceeds 100% of the population, with 4G/LTE coverage across all major population centers since 2017.
SMS Features and Technical Capabilities in Réunion
Réunion supports most modern SMS features with some limitations, operating under French telecommunications regulations while maintaining its distinct market characteristics.
Two-way SMS Support
Two-way SMS is not supported in Réunion through standard channels. Technical reason: All French mobile operators have contractually prohibited the delivery of A2P (Application-to-Person) services to their customers using standard mobile phone numbers (Twilio France guidelines). This restriction prevents businesses from receiving replies on standard long codes. If you require two-way communication, consider alternative messaging solutions such as WhatsApp Business API, dedicated short code services (which support MO/MT messaging), or other OTT messaging platforms with bidirectional support.
Concatenated Messages (Segmented SMS)
Support: Yes, concatenated messages are supported, though availability may vary by sender ID type. Message length rules: Standard SMS length of 160 characters for GSM-7 encoding, or 70 characters for Unicode (UCS-2) encoding. Encoding considerations: Both GSM-7 and UCS-2 encodings are supported. Messages using special characters automatically use UCS-2 encoding, reducing the character limit per segment.
Segmentation example: A 200-character message using GSM-7 encoding splits into 2 segments (153 characters each due to 7-character header overhead). The same message with special characters requiring UCS-2 splits into 3 segments (67 characters each with 3-character header). Recipients see the message reassembled as one continuous text.
MMS Support
MMS messages are automatically converted to SMS with an embedded URL link. This ensures compatibility across all devices while still allowing rich media content to be shared through a web-based interface. Technical process: When you send an MMS, the provider uploads the media to a secure server and generates a short URL. The SMS contains this URL (typically formatted as
https://provider.com/v/abc123
), which recipients click to view images, videos, or audio in their mobile browser.Recipient Phone Number Compatibility
Number Portability
Number portability is not available in Réunion. This simplifies message routing as numbers remain tied to their original carriers. Routing implications: Without MNP (Mobile Number Portability), SMS routing is more predictable and delivery rates are typically higher (95%+ vs. 90-93% in markets with MNP) because the number prefix directly identifies the destination operator, eliminating lookup delays and routing errors common in ported number scenarios.
Sending SMS to Landlines
Sending SMS to landline numbers is not supported in Réunion. Attempts to send messages to landline numbers will result in a 400 response with error code 21614, and no charges will be applied to your account.
SMS Compliance and Regulatory Requirements for Réunion (France)
As a French overseas department, Réunion follows French telecommunications regulations, overseen by ARCEP (Autorité de Régulation des Communications Électroniques et des Postes) and CNIL (Commission Nationale de l'Informatique et des Libertés). Ensure all your SMS communications comply with both French national and EU data protection laws, including GDPR.
Consent and Opt-In
Explicit Consent Requirements:
Compliant Opt-In Form Example:
Best Practices for Documentation:
HELP/STOP and Other Commands
Compliant Message Template:
Do Not Call / Do Not Disturb Registries
Réunion follows the French Bloctel system for telemarketing opt-outs. Important: Bloctel applies only to voice telephone marketing calls and does NOT cover SMS marketing. SMS/MMS messages are governed by separate opt-in consent requirements under GDPR and French data protection law enforced by CNIL.
For SMS marketing, you must:
Time Zone Sensitivity
Réunion observes Réunion Time (RET) at UTC+4 year-round with no daylight saving time adjustments.
Marketing SMS Time Restrictions (effective March 1, 2023 per French law):
2025 Réunion Public Holidays to Avoid (based on Calendarific official calendar):
Timezone Conversion Example (TypeScript):
Note: While no specific French law mandates these exact hours for SMS (only voice calls have statutory restrictions)_ following these guidelines ensures your compliance with broader consumer protection regulations and industry best practices to avoid CNIL complaints.
SMS Sender ID Options and Phone Number Requirements in Réunion
Alphanumeric Sender ID for SMS in Réunion
Operator network capability: Supported Registration requirements: Not required (no pre-registration needed) Sender ID preservation: Yes_ displayed as sent to recipients Character limit: Up to 11 characters_ letters and numbers only
Best Practices for Alphanumeric Sender IDs (Infobip guidelines):
Long Codes
Domestic vs. International: International long codes supported; domestic not available Sender ID preservation: No_ typically overwritten with randomshortcode Provisioning time: Immediate for international numbers Use cases: Transactional messaging_ alerts_ notifications
When to use Long Codes vs Alphanumeric IDs:
Short Codes
Support: Available through mobile operators Provisioning time: 8 – 12 weeks Use cases: High-volume messaging_ marketing campaigns_ 2FA
Short Code Details (Twilio France guidelines):
SMS Content Restrictions and Prohibited Industries in Réunion
Restricted Industries:
Content Filtering
Carrier Filtering Rules:
Common Spam Trigger Words (examples that may trigger filters):
Examples - What Passes vs. What Gets Blocked:
Best Practices to Avoid Blocking:
SMS Best Practices and Optimization Strategies for Réunion
Messaging Strategy
Effective vs. Ineffective Message Examples:
✅ Effective Transactional Message:
Why it works: Personalized_ clear information_ single relevant URL_ under 160 characters
❌ Ineffective Marketing Message:
Why it fails: ALL CAPS_ excessive punctuation_ lacks personalization_ spam-like urgency_ likely to be filtered
✅ Effective Marketing Message:
Why it works: Personalized_ specific offer_ clear expiration_ includes opt-out
Sending Frequency and Timing
Localization
Réunion Creole Guidance: Réunion Creole (Kréol Rényoné) is widely spoken alongside French. When to use Creole: Local community campaigns_ cultural events_ informal promotions targeting local residents. Common phrases: "Bonzour" (hello)_ "Mérsi" (thank you)_ "Koméla?" (how are you?). Best practice: Always provide a French version or test Creole messages with local speakers to ensure proper understanding and avoid misinterpretation.
Opt-Out Management
Technical Implementation for Opt-Out Handling:
Testing and Monitoring
Key SMS Metrics and Success Thresholds (Infobip SMS benchmarks):
Monitoring by Carrier:
SMS API Integration Guide for Réunion: Twilio, Sinch, MessageBird & Plivo
Twilio
Twilio provides a robust SMS API with specific support for Réunion's messaging requirements. Integration requires your Account SID and Auth Token for authentication.
Sinch
Sinch offers comprehensive SMS capabilities for Réunion, requiring API Token and Service Plan ID for authentication.
MessageBird
MessageBird provides reliable SMS delivery to Réunion with straightforward API integration.
Plivo
Plivo offers SMS capabilities with specific features for Réunion's regulatory requirements.
API Rate Limits and Throughput
Provider-Specific Rate Limits Comparison:
Best Practices:
Error Handling and Reporting
Common Error Codes by Provider:
Implementation Best Practices:
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the SMS marketing time restrictions in Réunion?
Marketing SMS in Réunion can only be sent Monday to Friday, 10:00 AM – 1:00 PM and 2:00 PM – 8:00 PM local time (UTC+4), effective March 1, 2023 per French law. Sending is prohibited on Saturdays, Sundays, and all public holidays. Transactional messages (account notifications, delivery updates, authentication codes) can be sent 24/7.
Does Bloctel apply to SMS marketing in Réunion?
No, Bloctel does NOT apply to SMS marketing. Bloctel is only for voice telephone marketing calls. SMS/MMS messages in Réunion are governed by separate opt-in consent requirements under GDPR and French data protection law enforced by CNIL. You must obtain prior opt-in consent before sending any marketing SMS.
What mobile operators serve Réunion Island?
Réunion is served by 4 licensed mobile operators as of May 1, 2025 (per ARCEP frequency allocations): Orange Réunion, SRR (SFR Réunion, holding over 50% market share), Telco OI (operating as Free Mobile and Only brands), and Zeop Mobile. All operators support SMS messaging with varying capabilities.
What timezone does Réunion use for SMS scheduling?
Réunion observes Réunion Time (RET) at UTC+4 year-round with no daylight saving time adjustments. When scheduling SMS campaigns, always use UTC+4 for local time calculations. This is 3 hours ahead of mainland France during standard time (2 hours ahead during French daylight saving time).
What are the penalties for violating SMS marketing rules in Réunion?
Violations of SMS marketing regulations in Réunion can result in fines up to €75,000 for individuals and €375,000 for companies. This includes failing to obtain proper consent, not using designated commercial SMS number prefixes (required since January 1, 2023), or violating GDPR data protection requirements.
Do I need special number prefixes for commercial SMS in Réunion?
Yes, for commercial SMS in metropolitan France (which applies to Réunion), you must use designated prefixes as of January 1, 2023: 0162, 0163, 0270, 0271, 0377, 0378, 0424, 0425, 0568, 0569, 0948, 0949. Regular mobile numbers starting with 06 or 07 cannot be used for commercial messaging.
What is the country code for SMS to Réunion?
The country code for Réunion is +262. All phone numbers must be formatted in E.164 format for SMS delivery: +262 followed by the 9-digit local number. For example: +262692123456. Réunion uses Mobile Country Code (MCC) 647.
Are alphanumeric sender IDs supported in Réunion?
Yes, alphanumeric sender IDs are fully supported in Réunion with no registration required. You can use up to 11 characters (letters and numbers only). Sender IDs are displayed as sent, making them ideal for brand recognition in transactional and marketing messages.
What SMS APIs work best for Réunion messaging?
Twilio, Sinch, MessageBird, and Plivo all provide robust SMS APIs for Réunion with specific compliance features. Pricing comparison (2025 rates): Plivo ($0.10198/msg) offers the lowest cost, followed by Sinch ($0.109/msg), Infobip ($0.13/msg), and Twilio ($0.1911/msg). Feature differentiation: Twilio excels in documentation and advanced features; Plivo offers best pricing for high volumes; Sinch provides balanced pricing with rich messaging features; MessageBird focuses on simplicity and reliable delivery. Choose based on your volume (Plivo for 100k+/month), integration complexity (MessageBird for simple setups), or feature requirements (Twilio for advanced workflows).
Is two-way SMS supported in Réunion?
No, two-way SMS is not supported in Réunion through standard channels. If you require two-way communication capabilities, consider alternative messaging solutions such as WhatsApp Business API, dedicated short code services, or other OTT messaging platforms with bidirectional support.
Recap and Additional Resources
Key Takeaways:
Common Pitfalls and Troubleshooting:
Low delivery rates (<95%):
Messages blocked by carriers:
High opt-out rates (>1.5%):
Time restriction violations:
Next Steps:
Additional Information:
Best Practice Resources: