Area Code 661: Bakersfield and Beyond

Area code 661 is a North American telephone area code serving parts of Southern California. This guide provides a detailed overview of its history, geographic coverage, regulatory information, telecommunications landscape, and answers to frequently asked questions. You'll gain a practical understanding of how area code 661 functions and its significance in the region's communication infrastructure.

History and Establishment

Before diving into the specifics, let's take a quick look at the history of area code 661. Originally part of area code 805, area code 661 was established on February 13, 1999, as the 250th area code in service and the 24th in California. This split from 805 was necessary due to the increasing demand for new phone numbers driven by population growth and the rise of new technologies like mobile phones and fax machines. This historical context helps you understand the ongoing challenges of number allocation and the importance of area code management.

Geographic Coverage

Area code 661 covers a significant portion of Southern California, primarily within Kern County and northern Los Angeles County. While Bakersfield is the largest city within the 661 area code, its reach extends beyond this urban center to encompass a diverse range of communities.

Kern County: This county forms the heart of area code 661, including Bakersfield, Delano, Wasco, Shafter, Taft, and other smaller towns and rural areas. Bakersfield, known for its agricultural and energy industries, represents a major hub within the 661 network.
Northern Los Angeles County: The 661 area code also serves parts of northern Los Angeles County, including the Santa Clarita Valley (Santa Clarita, Stevenson Ranch, Canyon Country, Saugus, Newhall, and Valencia), the Antelope Valley (Lancaster and Palmdale), and surrounding mountainous areas. These areas are known for their suburban communities and aerospace industry.
Additional Counties: Beyond Kern and Los Angeles counties, small portions of Ventura, Santa Barbara (specifically Cuyama and New Cuyama), and Tulare counties are also included within area code 661, demonstrating its broad geographic reach. This wider coverage is important for businesses and individuals operating across county lines.

As you can see, area code 661 connects a diverse range of communities with varying economic and social characteristics.

Regulatory Oversight and Dialing Procedures

The California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) regulates area code 661, ensuring fair and efficient telecommunications services. Understanding these regulations is crucial for navigating the telecommunications landscape. The CPUC oversees numbering resources, manages area code relief planning, and enforces number conservation measures.

Here's a breakdown of the standard dialing procedures within and to area code 661:

Local Calls (within 661): You can simply dial the 7-digit phone number (XXX-XXXX). This simplified dialing is possible because 661 is one of the few remaining area codes without an overlay, meaning it's the only area code serving its geographic region. As noted in our additional research, fewer than 71 area codes still permit 7-digit dialing.
Toll Calls (from outside 661): Dial 1 + 661 + the 7-digit phone number (1-661-XXX-XXXX). The "1" prefix designates a long-distance call, even if the call is geographically close.
Operator-Assisted Calls: Dial 0 + 661 + the 7-digit phone number (0-661-XXX-XXXX). This connects you with an operator who can assist with specialized call services.

Remember: Always confirm the area code before making a call, especially when dealing with businesses or individuals in regions bordering the 661 area.

Telecommunications Services and Providers

Area code 661 benefits from a competitive telecommunications market, with multiple providers offering a variety of services. You have a choice of major carriers like AT&T, Verizon, and T-Mobile, as well as smaller, local providers. This competition fosters innovation and provides you with options for landlines, mobile services, VoIP, and internet access.

Key Considerations When Choosing a Provider:

Service Availability: Not all providers offer service in every part of the 661 area. Check coverage maps carefully.
Pricing and Plans: Compare pricing structures, data allowances, and contract terms.
Customer Service: Research customer reviews and ratings to gauge the quality of support.
Technology: Consider the technology used by each provider (e.g., fiber optic, DSL, cable) and its impact on speed and reliability.

By carefully evaluating these factors, you can select the provider that best meets your specific needs.

Number Availability and Future Outlook

Managing number availability within area code 661 is an ongoing process. The CPUC actively monitors number utilization and develops strategies to ensure a sufficient supply of phone numbers. While there are currently no plans to change area code 661, the CPUC may consider implementing an overlay or a split in the future if demand continues to grow. An overlay would introduce a second area code within the same geographic region, requiring 10-digit dialing for all calls. A split would divide the current 661 area into two smaller regions, each with its own area code.

FAQs

What cities are included in area code 661?

Area code 661 primarily serves Bakersfield, Santa Clarita, Palmdale, Lancaster, and numerous smaller communities in Kern and northern Los Angeles Counties.

When was area code 661 established?

Area code 661 was established on February 13, 1999.

How do I dial a number within area code 661?

For local calls within 661, dial the 7-digit phone number. For calls from outside 661, dial 1 + 661 + the 7-digit number.

What is the time zone for area code 661?

Area code 661 is in the Pacific Time Zone (PT).

Are there any future plans to change area code 661?

Currently, there are no official plans to change area code 661. However, the CPUC continually monitors number availability and may implement changes in the future if necessary. According to the CPUC website, they are actively managing area code relief and number conservation across California.

Conclusion

Area code 661 is a vital part of Southern California's communication network. This guide has provided you with a comprehensive understanding of its history, coverage, regulations, and services. By understanding these aspects, you can effectively navigate the telecommunications landscape and choose the best services for your needs. For the most up-to-date information, consider visiting the CPUC website, a valuable resource for staying informed about telecommunications regulations and area code changes.